Origins: Lady Maru on Punk Roots, Rome’s Illegal Raves and the Road to Hard Techno

Long before Lady Maru was delivering relentless, high-velocity techno to international dancefloors, she was immersed in a very different corner of underground music. Growing up in Rome during the 1990s, her earliest creative experiences came through punk, post-punk and noise, where experimentation, confrontation and independence were fundamental to the music.
Those influences have never entirely disappeared. Today, her sets move through industrial hard techno, schranz, hardcore and acid, frequently operating between 160 and 175 BPM. Beneath that intensity, however, remains the same anti-conformist attitude that first drew her towards alternative music.
Her forthcoming No Conventions EP, arriving on TechnoMind Records on 30th October, brings those different influences together across four original productions and two remixes. Raw industrial textures, punishing rhythms and echoes of ’90s hardcore reflect an artist whose relationship with electronic music began long before she stepped behind the decks.
For Lady Maru, the connection was established through Rome’s illegal rave culture.
“My first real experiences with pure electronic music were the roman and Italian illegal raves, from the middle of the nineties to the beginning of 2000, when I was still a teenager.”
At the time, she was already involved in live music, developing her identity as a guitarist within Rome’s punk and noise underground. Her influences extended far beyond conventional rock, embracing the experimental possibilities of no wave, art punk and the more confrontational edges of alternative music.
Sonic Youth were among the names that left an impression, alongside Japanese group Buffalo Daughter and the avant-garde artists associated with Skin Graft Records.
These sounds encouraged a curiosity that gradually extended towards electronic music. By the early 2000s, Lady Maru was collecting vinyl, searching for unusual techno records and the emerging sounds of electroclash.
Record shops in Berlin and London became important places of discovery, while the online platform Nuloop offered another way to encounter unfamiliar producers.
“It was very exciting to discover new music,” she remembers.
Rome’s club culture was equally influential. Alongside illegal raves, the city offered opportunities to experience international electronic live acts, expanding her understanding of what could be achieved beyond conventional DJ sets.

She was becoming increasingly interested in the relationship between electronic production, live performance and experimental sound.
Yet the transition towards DJing was gradual.
“Becoming an electronic DJ for me has been really a slow journey,” she explains.
Years of collecting records and watching other performers eventually gave way to her own early attempts behind the decks. Technical confidence did not arrive immediately, but the response of the crowd encouraged her to continue.
She recalls enjoying those first experiences even when her mixing was “maybe VERY bad at that time!”
“I started feeling that I could do it my way, and in one way or another I will learn more as I go.”
There was no rush to establish herself. Touring commitments with her band demanded considerable time, and DJing developed alongside an already active musical life.
That background remains essential to understanding Lady Maru today. Her work with the post-punk band Dada Swing, which she toured with until 2006, and her early appearances at Rome’s queer punk parties Phag Off placed her within communities where musical experimentation and alternative culture were closely connected.
She subsequently moved into production and sound design for theatre and dance, expanding her understanding of how sound interacts with physical movement and performance.
Those interests continue through projects such as Brutal Casual, which combines noise, EBM, electronic post-punk rhythms and live visual elements.
Her approach to making music has changed considerably, particularly in recent years.
Lady Maru acknowledges that learning production independently has not always been the most efficient route. Looking back, she believes more formal education in sound design and engineering could have helped her develop certain skills more quickly.
Nevertheless, the DIY process also reflects the environments that shaped her musical identity.
“I think that culture is important for our own creativity, so hanging out with people as much as possible, given this was at the time we had no social media really, or at least not what is it today, was a really good way to get inspired.”
Today, her studio process is more focused and pragmatic. Rather than spending excessive time resolving complicated technical problems, she prefers to find direct solutions that allow the creative idea to move forward.
“I am not a patient person, so I tend not to take too much time on sound design,” she admits.
That instinctive approach is reflected in the uncompromising character of her recent productions. She identifies the period since 2022 as one of significant development, both in the speed of her music and the way she constructs tracks.
Her creative ambitions now extend across three distinct identities.
Alongside Lady Maru’s high-intensity DJ sets, Mind That Ghost explores a more traditional techno sound at approximately 146 BPM, while Hardkore Vestal pushes towards gabber-influenced hardcore at around 190 BPM.
Both are conceived as live projects built from her own original material, performed using Ableton and a controller rather than conventional DJ mixing.
For an artist whose musical journey began with live instruments, it represents another way of connecting the physicality of performance with electronic production.
As No Conventions approaches release, Lady Maru remains focused on improving her productions and developing those live performances. Her music may have moved considerably faster over the years, but its underlying philosophy remains rooted in the same underground culture that first inspired her.
For this edition of Origins, she selects three records that connect those early discoveries to the artist she has become.
The Spark: Thomas Brinkmann – ‘Maschine’
Lady Maru traces her first experiences with electronic music to the illegal rave culture of 1990s Italy, but it was through years of record collecting that her tastes developed into something more distinctive.
Her selection of Thomas Brinkmann’s ‘Maschine’ reflects an attraction to the more experimental and unconventional possibilities of techno.
During the early 2000s, she was actively searching for records that moved beyond familiar formulas, exploring Berlin and London record shops alongside online platforms in pursuit of unusual producers and sounds.
‘Maschine’ represents that period of discovery, when electronic music became an increasingly important part of her creative world.
The Influence: Thomas P. Heckmann – ‘Welt In Scherben’
For her second selection, Lady Maru turns to Thomas P. Heckmann’s ‘Welt In Scherben’, a record she associates particularly closely with the sound of her alternative techno identity.
Rather than viewing its influence as something confined to a particular era, she considers its musical character enduring.
“I think it will be evergreen.”
The selection also highlights the breadth of her relationship with techno. Although her Lady Maru sets are firmly rooted in faster, harder territory, the slower and more traditional direction of Mind That Ghost remains an equally important part of her creative ambitions.
The Destination So Far: Lady Maru – ‘Future Fucker’
Lady Maru’s final choice comes from her own catalogue.
Released through Scuderia and Carbone Records, ‘Future Fucker’ remains a personal favourite despite having arrived approximately three years ago.
“I think still one of my picks actually, even if it was 3 years ago :)”
Its inclusion is particularly revealing. Although she hopes listeners will recognise substantial progress in her productions since 2022, she does not necessarily consider her most recent work the only meaningful representation of her artistic identity.
Instead, ‘Future Fucker’ stands as a record she continues to connect with, reflecting the intensity and directness that have become central to Lady Maru’s sound.
From Rome’s punk underground to the industrial intensity of her present-day productions, Lady Maru’s journey has been defined by curiosity rather than conformity. Her three selections capture different stages of that development, united by an enduring attraction to music that challenges expectations.
Lady Maru’s ‘No Conventions’ EP arrives on TechnoMind Records on 30th October 2026.



